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1 strain
ДеформацияИзменение конфигурации какого- либо объекта, возникающее в результате внешних воздействий или внутренних сил. Механическая деформация – изменение взаимного расположения множества частиц материальной среды, которое приводит к изменению формы и размеров тела или его частей и вызывает изменение сил взаимодействия между частицами, т.е. возникновение напряжений. -
2 strain
I [streɪn]1. verb1) to exert oneself or a part of the body to the greatest possible extent:They strained at the door, trying to pull it open
يَلْوي، يُوَتِّرُ، يَضْغَطُHe strained to reach the rope.
2) to injure (a muscle etc) through too much use, exertion etc:يَرُضُّ العَضَلَهYou'll strain your eyes by reading in such a poor light.
3) to force or stretch (too far):يُوَتِّرُThe constant interruptions were straining his patience.
4) to put (eg a mixture) through a sieve etc in order to separate solid matter from liquid:يُصَفِّيShe strained the coffee.
2. noun1) force exerted; Can nylon ropes take more strain than the old kind of rope?شَد، إلتِواء2) (something, eg too much work etc, that causes) a state of anxiety and fatigue:إجْهاد، إرْهاقto suffer from strain.
3) (an) injury especially to a muscle caused by too much exertion:رَضُّ العَضَلَهmuscular strain.
4) too great a demand:عِبء ْ كَبير، طَلَب زائِد II [streɪn] nounThese constant delays are a strain on our patience.
1) a kind or breed (of animals, plants etc):سُلالَه، نَوْعa new strain of cattle.
2) a tendency in a person's character:نَزْعَهI'm sure there's a strain of madness in her.
3) ( often in plural) (the sound of) a tune:أنْغامI heard the strains of a hymn coming from the church.
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3 strain
جَهَدَ \ strain: to make a great effort, esp. by pulling hard: He strained at the door but could not open it. \ صَفَّى (سائلاً) \ strain: to pass liquid through cloth (or through a wire net) so as to remove solid matter: We strain tea (as we pour it) to keep the tea leaves out of the cup. \ See Also رشح (رَشَّحَ) \ وَتَّرَ \ strain: to damage sth. by stretching it too much, or by tiring it too much: I strained my back in lifting that rock. You’ll strain your eyes if you read in poor light. -
4 strain
إِجْهَاد \ exertion: the use of effort: He was tired after all his exertions at digging in the garden. overwork: doing too much: They were suffering from overwork. strain: straining; too much effort of mind or body: The rope broke under strain. The nervous strain of city life was too much for him. \ See Also توتر (تَوَتُّر)، كد (كَدّ) -
5 strain
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6 strain
اِسْتَنزَفَ \ deplete: to lessen in quantity, contents, power or value: During the cold weather our store of coal became depleted. exhaust: to tire completely: The long climb exhausted me. strain: to damage sth. by stretching it too much, or by tiring it too much: I strained my back in lifting that rock. You’ll strain your eyes if you read in poor light. \ See Also أَجْهَدَ -
7 strain energy due to thermal stresses
Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > strain energy due to thermal stresses
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8 Strain
Physiology: STR -
9 Strain Gauge Package
Aeronautics: SBPУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Strain Gauge Package
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10 strain isolation pad
Engineering: SIPУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > strain isolation pad
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11 strain point
Silicates: St.P., Str.Pt. -
12 strain tensor
Oil: ei j -
13 străin de ceva
foreign to / from smth.strange from smth.unconcerned with smth. -
14 strain gauge
Русско-английский словарь механических и общенаучных терминов > strain gauge
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15 strain rate tensor
Русско-английский словарь механических и общенаучных терминов > strain rate tensor
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16 strain ageing embrittlement
Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > strain ageing embrittlement
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17 strain annealing
Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > strain annealing
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18 strain axis
Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > strain axis
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19 strain burst
Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > strain burst
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20 strain capability
Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > strain capability
См. также в других словарях:
Strain — can refer to: * Strain (biology), a variant of a plant, virus or bacterium; or an inbred animal used for experimental purposes * Strain (chemistry), a chemical stress of a molecule * Strain (continuum mechanics), the deformation of materials… … Wikipedia
Strain — Strain, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Strained}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Straining}.] [OF. estraindre, estreindre, F. [ e]treindre, L. stringere to draw or bind tight; probably akin to Gr. ? a halter, ? that which is squeezwd out, a drop, or perhaps to E. strike … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Strain engineering — refers to a general strategy employed in semiconductor manufacturing to enhance device performance. Performance benefits are achieved by modulating strain in the transistor channel, which enhances electron mobility (or hole mobility) and thereby… … Wikipedia
străin — STRĂÍN, Ă, străini, e, adj., s.m. şi f. (Persoană) care face parte din populaţia altei ţări decât aceea în care se află sau trăieşte; (om, fiinţă) care este originară din altă regiune, localitate etc. decât aceea în care se află sau locuieşte,… … Dicționar Român
Strain — Strain, n. 1. The act of straining, or the state of being strained. Specifically: [1913 Webster] (a) A violent effort; an excessive and hurtful exertion or tension, as of the muscles; as, he lifted the weight with a strain; the strain upon a ship … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Strain Encoding MRI — Strain Encoding (SENC) in Magnetic Resonance ImagingSENC is a technique developed by Nael Osman s group at Johns Hopkins University for imaging the strain of deforming tissue using MRI. Introduction Strain encoding is the third type of encoding… … Wikipedia
strain — strain1 [strān] vt. [ME streinen < OFr estraindre, to strain, wring hard < L stringere, to draw tight: see STRICT] 1. to draw or stretch tight 2. to exert, use, or tax to the utmost [to strain every nerve] 3. to overtax; injure by… … English World dictionary
strain# — strain n 1 *variety, subspecies, race, breed, cultivar, clone, stock 2 streak, vein, *touch, suggestion, suspicion, soupçon, tincture, tinge, shade, smack, spice, dash strain vb 1 sprain (see under STRAIN n 2) *demur, scruple, balk, jib, shy,… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Strain scanning — refers to several diffraction based techniques using X rays and neutrons where the crystalline lattice of a material is, in effect, used as a form of strain gauge. The various methods are derived from powder diffraction but look for the small… … Wikipedia
strain — [n1] pain, due to exertion ache, anxiety, bruise, brunt, burden, constriction, effort, endeavor, exertion, force, injury, jerk, pressure, pull, sprain, stress, stretch, struggle, tautness, tension, tensity, twist, wrench; concept 728 Ant. health … New thesaurus
Strain rate — Strain rate, with regards to materials science, is the change in strain over the change in time and is denoted as έ.έ = δε/δtWe have :έ = δε/δt = frac{1}{ell 0} frac{dell}{dt} = frac{v}{ell 0}where ell 0 is the original length and v is the speed… … Wikipedia
